Mandatory USA Greenhouse Cap doubles membership

      Vanishing Earth's Global Environment News.                                 http://VanishingEarth.com

    Mandatory USA Greenhouse Cap doubles membership

     
    May 2007 -   The group of large corporations 
    calling on the federal government to immediately enact mandatory national 
    legislation to cap and trade greenhouse gas emissions today doubled its 
    membership. Major greenhouse gas emitters such as automotive, oil and 
    chemical companies are among the new members of the U.S. Climate Change 
    Partnership. 
    Twelve new companies joined the original members of the partnership, known 
    as USCAP, bringing the number of corporate partners to 22. 
    These companies are pledging to support national legislation to reduce 
    America's emission of greenhouse gases by 60 to 80 percent by 2050. To 
    date, the Bush administration has declined to regulate the emission of 
    greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, CO2. 
    
    One of the thousands of sources of greenhouse gas emissions in the United 
    States 
    The new members include American International Group, Alcan, Boston 
    Scientific, ConocoPhillips, Deere & Company, The Dow Chemical Company, 
    General Motors Corp., Johnson & Johnson, Marsh, PepsiCo, Shell, and 
    Siemens. 
    They join the original group of corporations that formed USCAP in January 
    - Alcoa, BP America, Caterpillar, Duke Energy, DuPont, Florida Power & 
    Light, General Electric, Lehman Brothers, Pacific Gas & Electric, and PNM 
    Resources. 
    In calling for effective climate policy, the companies join the four 
    original USCAP nonprofit partners - Environmental Defense, the Pew Center 
    on Global Climate Change, Natural Resources Defense Council, and the World 
    Resources Institute - along with two new groups, The Nature Conservancy 
    and National Wildlife Federation. 
    "GM is very pleased to join USCAP to proactively address the concerns 
    posed by climate change and applauds its members for recognizing the 
    important role that technology can play in achieving an economy-wide 
    solution," said Rick Wagoner, chairman and CEO of General Motors. 
    
    Rick Wagoner is chairman and CEO of General Motors, the world's largest 
    automaker 
    "A central element as we see it is energy diversity – being able to offer 
    consumers vehicles that can be powered by many different energy sources 
    and advanced propulsion systems to help displace petroleum and reduce 
    greenhouse gas emissions," Wagoner said. 
    With its new members, USCAP companies now have total revenues of $1.7 
    trillion, a collective workforce of more than two million people and 
    operations in all 50 states. 
    They also have a combined market capitalization of more than $1.9 
    trillion. Market capitalization, or market cap, is derived from a 
    company's current stock price per share times the total number of shares 
    outstanding. 
    The nongovernmental organizations have more than two million members 
    worldwide, and represent America's environmental interests and its 
    conservation traditions. 
    "Climate change will be the biggest threat by far to our mission of 
    protecting nature and to the many investments in lands and waters we have 
    made over the past 60 years," said Steve McCormick, president and CEO of 
    The Nature Conservancy. 
    
    Steve McCormick, president and CEO of The Nature Conservancy (Photo 
    courtesy The Nature Conservancy)
    "One of The Nature Conservancy's goals," he explained, "is to ensure that 
    the important role intact forests and other ecosystems play in mitigating 
    climate change is recognized as a vital part of any policy framework 
    developed to address this critical challenge." 
    Larry Schweiger, president and CEO of the National Wildlife Federation, 
    called USCAP "the latest demonstration that global warming is a top 
    priority in mainstream America." 
    "Leaders of business in America are responsible to shareholders, employees 
    and customers across every shade of American political opinion," said 
    Schweiger. "They cannot afford to made decisions on the future of their 
    enterprises through any partisan ideological lens." 
    USCAP partners support six recommendations for national action:
      Account for the global dimensions of climate change – U.S. leadership is 
      essential for establishing an equitable and effective international 
      policy framework for robust action on climate 
    
    
      Recognize the importance of technology – The cost-effective deployment 
      of existing energy efficient technologies should be a priority 
    
    
      Be environmentally effective – mandatory requirements and incentives 
      must be stringent enough to achieve necessary emissions reductions 
    
    
      Create economic opportunity and advantage – a climate protection program 
      must use the power of the market to establish clear targets and 
      timeframes 
    
    
      Be fair – Solutions must account for the disproportionate impact of both 
      global warming and emissions reductions on some economic sectors, 
      geographic regions and income groups 
    
    
      Encourage early action – Prior to the effective date of mandatory 
      pollution limits, every reasonable effort should be made to reduce 
      emissions
    The group recommends that Congress provide leadership and establish 
    short-term and mid-term emission reduction targets for the main greenhouse 
    gas carbon dioxide, including large stationary sources and transportation, 
    and energy use in commercial and residential buildings. 
    USCAP's "Call to Action" recommends that Congress establish mandatory 
    emission targets to reduce U.S. greenhouse gas levels by 10 to 30 percent 
    below today's levels within 15 years, and by 60 to 80 percent by 2050. 
    A national program to accelerate technology research, development and 
    deployment is also recommended along with approaches to encourage action 
    by other countries, including those in the developing world, as the group 
    recognizes that "ultimately the solution must be global." 
    These principles and recommendations are the result of a shared goal of 
    slowing, stopping and reversing the growth of greenhouse gas emissions 
    over the shortest period of time reasonably achievable, the enlarged group 
    said in a joint statement today. 
    Top executives from USCAP companies have driven this effort, and new 
    members were chosen carefully to preserve a high-level consensus approach, 
    they said. 
    
    Royal Dutch Shell Chief Executive Jeroen van der Veer 
    Royal Dutch Shell Chief Executive Jeroen van der Veer displayed that 
    consensus today, writing in the introduction to the company's newly 
    released Sustainability Report 2006, "I have said repeatedly that, for us, 
    the debate about CO2's impact on the climate is over. I am pleased at how 
    our people are responding to my call to find ways to mitigate CO2 impacts 
    from fossil fuels. Our focus is on what we can do to reduce CO2 emissions. 
    We are determined to find better, lower-cost ways to capture and store 
    CO2." 
    The other oil company on USCAP's expanded membership roster is 
    ConocoPhilips. "We recognize that human activity, including the burning of 
    fossil fuels, is contributing to increased concentrations of greenhouse 
    gases in the atmosphere that can lead to adverse changes in global 
    climate," said chairman and CEO Jim Mulva. "While we believe no one entity 
    can alone address the environmental, economic and technological issues 
    inherent in any solution, ConocoPhillips will show leadership in finding 
    pragmatic and sustainable solutions." 
    Mulva says ConocoPhilips is building the potential long-term cost of 
    carbon into its capital spending plans for each of its major projects 
    around the world and improving energy efficiency in its facilities, 
    including a 10 percent improvement in energy efficiency at its U.S. 
    refineries by 2012. In addition, the company is developing internal 
    targets for greenhouse gas emissions from its operations. 
    As Congress starts to examine the issue of climate change, the group's 
    expansion can be viewed as a catalyst for action. 
    "With this lineup of companies and environmental groups endorsing it, a 
    carbon cap is clearly the consensus solution to climate change," said Fred 
    Krupp, president of Environmental Defense, who was active in the formation 
    of USCAP. 
    "With cap and trade, we've found the center," Krupp said, "environmental 
    groups and businesses can embrace because it guarantees results for the 
    climate while freeing companies to hunt for innovative, least-cost ways to 
    lower emissions."    
    
           
          







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