Miami Dade to Rely on Recycled Water

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    Miami Dade to Rely on Recycled Water

    November 2007
     
     The South Florida Water 
    Management District today renewed the largest public water supply permit 
    in the state - the water use permit for Miami-Dade County Water and Sewer 
    Department.
     
    The 20 year permit is structured to meet the water needs of Miami-Dade's 
    growing population, which is projected to reach 2.7 million residents by 
    2027.
     
    The permit allows Miami-Dade to pump up to 60 million more gallons a day 
    by 2027, and much of that increase will come from reliance on alternative 
    water supply sources. 
    
    "Miami-Dade has successfully stepped up their water resource and 
    infrastructure planning to meet population growth, at the same time 
    providing protection to the nearby Everglades," said Eric Buermann, who 
    chairs the South Florida Water Management District Governing Board. 
    "Alternative water supply is indeed the key to South Florida’s future." 
    Use of brackish water from the Floridian Aquifer, recycled water for 
    irrigation of green spaces, and highly treated recycled water for 
    groundwater recharge are features of the district's new alternative water 
    supply plan. 
    In addition, recycled water will be used for rehydration of Biscayne Bay 
    Coastal Wetlands under the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan. 
    All increased demands that might impact Everglades water supplies will now 
    be met through specified recharge projects, such as the South Miami 
    Heights and West Central Miami groundwater recharge. 
    Over the life of the permit, the plan calls for approximately 170 million 
    gallons per day of projects that use recycled water. 
    This permit aligns with changes implemented earlier this year by the 
    District's Governing Board. 
    In April, the board established the Regional Water Availability Rule, 
    preventing water users from tapping the famed River of Grass for new or 
    additional supplies of water. 
    The first-of-its-kind requirement was designed to ensure that communities 
    manage growth responsibly while guaranteeing water for protection and 
    restoration of the Everglades, said Buermann. 
    The renewed permit means plenty of water will be available for Miami-Dade 
    residents, but the rates are bound to rise. The average homeowner now pays 
    about $30 every quarter for water, a figure that county officials say 
    could double or even triple by the time the permit expires in 20 years. 
    In response to a wet season that did little to ease the ongoing water 
    shortage, South Florida Water Management District staff today recommended 
    that the board move to increase water restrictions at their next monthly 
    meeting on December 13. 
    Staff recommendations included limiting lawn irrigation to one day a week 
    and setting lower water use goals for agriculture, golf courses and 
    nurseries. 
    Varying degrees of water restrictions have been in place throughout South 
    Florida since March. The district estimates that 11.7 billion gallons of 
    drinking water have been saved from March 22, when restrictions first went 
    into effect, through June 30. 
    "Every South Florida resident can help stretch our water resources by 
    adhering to restrictions and also voluntarily stepping up their in-home 
    water conservation practices," said Carol Wehle, the district's executive 
    director. "It is highly probable that more stringent water restrictions 
    may be necessary before the end of this dry season." 
    The district is re-adjusting water restrictions to reflect ongoing 
    conditions that are expected to persist until the rainy season returns in 
    May 2008. 
    In terms of rainfall, the two-year period from November 2005 to October 
    2007 ranks as the driest since recordkeeping began in 1932. The district 
    received an average of only 85.34 inches of rain during this period, or 82 
    percent of the historical average. 
    







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