Ranger Killed Protecting Gorillas |
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Ranger Killed Protecting Gorillas
May 2007 - One wildlife ranger was killed and four
were left wounded Sunday by rebel soldiers who shot up patrol posts at
Mount Tshiaberimu, a remote part of Virunga National Park in the eastern
Democratic Republic of Congo, DRC. The rangers were protecting a tiny
population of endangered gorillas.
In the early morning hours, the attackers hit two patrol posts of the DRC
Parks Authority, the Institut Congolais pour la Conservation de la Nature.
The patrol posts at Mount Tshiaberimu protect a population of just 21
gorillas that may be a smaller sub-species of the Eastern lowland gorilla.
The Gorilla Organization, based in London, which supports community
conservation in this area, says these animals are "currently classified as
Eastern lowland gorillas, Gorilla beringei graueri, but some believe that
they are a unique sub-species and exist nowhere else in the world."
The attackers are alleged to be involved in the slaughter of thousands of
hippos for illegal bushmeat, says the Gorilla Organization. The gunmen
have threatened to kill gorillas if the rangers retaliate for the
shootings.
One of the 21 gorillas in the remote and isolated Mount Tshiaberimu area
of Virunga National Park.
Hostages who were taken by the rebel soldiers were later released unharmed
and the four wounded men are reported to be out of danger.
But another death was indirectly caused by the shooting when the wife of
one of the Gorilla Organization’s rangers, died during premature labor
brought on by the stress in the incident.
The Gorilla Organization helped saved this population from extinction when
it initiated a conservation program in the surrounding communities 10
years ago. The conservationists have seen the gorilla population grow from
just 16 individuals to 21 in that time.
Greg Cummings, executive director of the Gorilla Organization expressed
his condolences at the loss of life and concern over the escalation of
violence.
"We support the idea of a mediation forum to focus on conflict
resolution," Cummings said. "If we are to continue to save this very
special gorilla population from extinction we need to act now."
Ian Redmond, chief consultant for the UN's Great Apes Survival Project,
GRASP, and a Gorilla Organization trustee, said, "The brave rangers and
their families who make sacrifices daily to protect the world’s endangered
gorillas, deserve a better deal."
Director of Conservation for Virunga National Park Norbert Mushenzi says
he has seen more than 100 rangers killed in the line of duty during a
decade of civil wars and humanitarian crises in DRC.
The Gorilla Organization has launched an emergency appeal for £50,000
(US$99,000) to give immediate aid to those affected by this incident.
Formerly known as The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund Europe, the Gorilla
Organization was inspired to raise funds for the endangered mountain
gorillas by the pioneering American zoologist whose life and death were
dramatized in the film "Gorillas in the Mist."
Today the organization works to ensure the survival of lowland gorillas as
well as mountain gorillas. Their projects include gorilla protection,
agricultural development; the Durban Process long-term solution to illegal
mining, conservation and education, forest people and combating loss of
habitat.
At Mt. Tschiaberimu, the Gorilla Organization manages a monitoring,
habituation, and park infrastructure project to protect the isolated
gorillas.
The project includes community development and sociological as well as
ecological research and has succeeded in changing local attitudes despite
the ongoing Congolese war, the organization says.
All species of gorillas are listed as Endangered in the IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species.
Two species and five sub-species of gorilla have been identified, but
remnant populations of gorillas, such as those at Mount Tshiaberimu, have
not yet been definitively identified.
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