Tsunami Warning Agreement |
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Tsunami Warning Agreement
Feb 2007 - The governments of the United States and Australia today signed an agreement to promote cooperative technical partnerships in tsunami early warning systems. As part of this effort, the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA, and the Australian Bureau of Meteorology expect to launch a new Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis (DART™) buoy station in April to further strengthen the Indian Ocean region's capacity for tsunami warning. Triggered by a magnitude 9.0 earthquake off the northwest coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, a tsunami struck without warning on December 26, 2004, killing more than 280,000 people and displacing more than 158 million others in 11 Indian Ocean countries. "NOAA is pleased to have the Bureau as a partner in the Indian and South West Pacific basins to assist in providing part of a global tsunami warning capability," said USAF retired Brigadier General John "Jack" Kelly, NOAA deputy undersecretary for oceans and atmosphere. "We expect that Australia and the United States will continue to work together to maintain a robust operational tsunami warning system throughout this region," Kelly said. "We are creating a structure and network of scientists in both countries to share data and provide technical capabilities," said Geoff Love, Ph.D, director of the Australian Bureau of Meteorology. "The agreement fosters a mutual exchange of scientific and technical expertise to the benefit of both countries." The technical collaboration and partnership strengthens national and regional capacity for tsunami detection, forecast, warning, communication, preparedness and other aspects of an end-to-end tsunami warning system. It increases the number of in situ and deep ocean sea level observations available in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. The partnership also reduces the cost of development, deployment, operations and maintenance for tsunami detection systems that protect Australia, the U.S. and the Pacific and Indian Ocean regions. |

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