UN World Leader Climate Meeting in New York

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    UN World Leader Climate Meeting in New York

    2007 September -   National leaders from 
    across the world are gathering at United Nations Headquarters in New York 
    today for the largest ever high level meeting on climate change. The talks 
    are expected to produce a strong call for action to address the planet's 
    rising temperature that threatens higher sea levels, water scarcity, 
    extreme weather patterns, a wave of extinctions, and the spread of 
    tropical diseases. 
    UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon convened the brainstorming session of 
    more than 80 heads of state and government with a view to increasing the 
    political will to limit the emission of greenhouse gases produced by human 
    activities such as the burning of coal, oil and gas.
    
    "We cannot go on this way for long," says Ban. "We cannot continue with 
    business as usual. The time has come for decisive action on a global 
    scale." 
    Leaders will have their eyes on the annual UN climate conference this 
    December in Bali, Indonesia. There, governments will begin to negotiate a 
    global climate treaty covering the period after the current framework - 
    the Kyoto Protocol - expires in 2012. 
    The most senior UN climate official says that today's climate meeting "is 
    a sign of the growing consensus that the international community needs to 
    act on climate change."
    
    Yvo de Boer, executive secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate 
    Change, said Saturday that the Bali conference must respond to the 
    conclusions of the expert Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, IPCC, 
    which has predicted an increase in climate-change related impacts, such as 
    changes in temperature and rainfall, increasing sea level and more 
    frequent droughts, floods and other extreme weather events. 
    But the Bali meeting, he said, "cannot get to that point without the 
    support of heads of state and government that will be gathering here on 
    Monday." 
    He voiced confidence that the Secretary-General's initiative "will serve 
    that purpose" and expressed hope that the meeting would produce "a clear 
    call from heads of state and government for real negotiations to begin in 
    Bali in December with a view to completing them in 2009." 
    In an unprecedented agreement Friday, industrialized and developing 
    countries decided to accelerate the phaseout of coolant chemicals that are 
    harmful to the ozone layer and also are a cause of global climate warming. 
    
    Representatives of 191 countries that are Parties to the Montreal Proctol 
    on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer agreed unanimously to 
    accelerate phaseouts of hydrochlorofluorocarbons from 2009.
    
    "With the enactment of mandatory U.S. measures probably occurring no later 
    than 2010, the global politics of climate change will be thoroughly 
    transformed. Having resolved what it will do at home, the United States 
    will know far better what it can commit to abroad, Claussen and Diringer 
    say. "To avoid losing competitive advantage to countries without emission 
    controls, the United States will have a strong incentive to rejoin and 
    strengthen the global climate effort." 
    Meanwhile, as world leaders and dignitaries arrive in New York for the 
    United Nations General Assembly meetings, the government of India is 
    giving the city an Indian complexion. Unveiling a global marketing drive 
    in Manhattan with its Incredible India at 60 campaign, India is celebrating 
    its 60th anniversary of independence from British rule this year. 
    The four-day celebration, which opened Sunday, organized by the 
    Confederation of Indian Industry and the Indian Ministry of Tourism, will 
    see India taking over public places to showcase Bollywood stars, 
    traditional dances, regional food, fashion shows and business conferences. 
    
    







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